High Risk Pregnancy Care in Lucknow

What is a High-Risk Pregnancy?

A high-risk pregnancy is one that involves increased health risks for the pregnant person, the unborn baby, or both. These pregnancies require close monitoring and specialized care before, during, and after delivery to minimize the risk of complications. It is important to understand that having a high-risk pregnancy does not necessarily mean that problems will occur; many individuals experience healthy pregnancies and deliveries despite high-risk factors.

What Causes a High-Risk Pregnancy?

Several factors can contribute to a pregnancy being classified as high risk, including:

• Preexisting Health Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease.
• Pregnancy-Related Health Conditions: Complications like preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, or multiple pregnancies.
• Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, drug addiction, alcohol abuse, or exposure to harmful toxins.
• Age: Being over 35 or under 18 at the time of pregnancy.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of a High-Risk Pregnancy?

It's crucial to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following symptoms, regardless of whether your pregnancy is classified as high risk:

• Abdominal pain that doesn’t go away
• Chest pain
• Dizziness or fainting
• Extreme fatigue
• Significant reduction or stoppage in fetal movement
• Fever over 100.4°F
• Heart palpitations
• Nausea and vomiting that is more severe than normal morning sickness
• Severe headache that persists or worsens
• Swelling, redness, or pain in your face or limbs
• Thoughts about self-harm or harm to your unborn baby
• Trouble breathing
• Vaginal bleeding or unusual discharge

How is a High-Risk Pregnancy Diagnosed and Monitored?

Early and thorough prenatal care is essential for diagnosing and managing high-risk pregnancies. Key components of monitoring and diagnosis include:

• Blood and Urine Testing: To check for genetic conditions or birth defects in the baby.
• Ultrasonography: Uses sound waves to create images of the baby in the womb to screen for birth defects.
• Biophysical Profile: Monitors the baby’s breathing, movements, and amniotic fluid levels using ultrasound.
• Non-Stress Test: Assesses the baby’s heart rate in response to their movements.