The Urology Department in a hospital focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions related to the urinary tract in both men and women, as well as the male reproductive system. Urologists treat a wide range of issues, including kidney stones, urinary incontinence, bladder infections, prostate problems, and erectile dysfunction. They also manage urological cancers like kidney, bladder, and prostate cancer. The department offers both medical treatments and surgical interventions, such as minimally invasive procedures and open surgeries for conditions like kidney stones removal, prostate surgery, and bladder repair. Urology departments often work with other specialties for comprehensive care.